Django-인라인 formset-을 설정하는 방법 현재 사용자

-목표- 나는 설정해야에서,인라인 Formset,현재 사용자로 자동적인 콘텐츠의 필드의 형태이다. (현재 작동하지 않습니다)

버 Python3.9.2-Django3.2

Context: 내가 만든 목록을,어디서 나는 일부 개체(Headers). 목록에서 내가 만들 수 있는 새로운 헤더와 access 세부 사항 페이지(Detailview)의 각 사용하여 이러한 외국-키(에 의해 호출 PK-으).

이 페이지에서 내가 볼 수있는 더 많은 정보에 대해 1 특정 헤더가 있습니다. 각 헤더가 여러 줄의 정보에 연동되어 있어야 합니다. 라인을 만들거나 업데이트와 함께(최대 4 개의)특정한 인라인 Formsets.

문제와 오류 을 만들었는 형식을 올바르게 렌더링되는, 그러나 나는 설정해야에 대한 각 라인된 필드를 자동으로 가져옵니다"현재 사용으로"콘텐츠입니다. 나는 저장할 수 없고 받는 대신에"사용자가 null 이 될 수 없습니다".

나를 찾을 수 없는 솔루션을 고려고 많은 것을 이어폰을 사용하시기 바랍니다.이 오류가 있습니다.

것 친절하게 어떤 도움을 평가에 어떻게 이 문제를 해결합니다. 사전에 감사합니다,

아래 코드:

URLS.PY

from django.urls import path, re_path
from fttlapp import views

app_name= 'fttlapps'

urlpatterns = [
path('fttlapphome2/', views.Fttlapphome2View.as_view(), name='fttlapphome2'),
path('fttlogheader/', views.HeadfttlogListView.as_view(), name='headfttlogs'),
path('fttlogheader/add/', views.HeadfttlogCreateView.as_view(), name='headfttlogcreate'),
path('fttlogheader/<int:pk>/', views.HeadfttlogDetailView.as_view(), name='headfttlogdetail'),
path('fttlogheader/<int:pk>/flights/edit/', views.HeadfttlogDeafttlogEditView.as_view(), name='head_flight_edit'),
]

FORMS.PY

from django import forms
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db.models.fields import CharField, DateField
from django.forms import ModelForm, widgets
from django.forms.fields import ChoiceField
from django.forms.models import ModelChoiceField
from django.utils import timezone

# Load necessary to manage Form in Form
from django.forms.models import inlineformset_factory

# Load Tables
from fttlapp.models import Headfttlog, Deafttlog, Debfttlog
###############################################################################
# Forms for Headfttlog                                                        #
###############################################################################


class HeadfttlogcreateForm(ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        model = Headfttlog
        exclude = ['hea_creator', 'hea_modifier']

        widgets = {
            'hea_fttldate' : forms.TextInput(attrs={'type': 'date'}),
            'hea_nxtcheckdate' : forms.TextInput(attrs={'type': 'date'}),
            'hea_transfereddate' : forms.TextInput(attrs={'type': 'date'}),
        }
        ## Calendar widget to work both with Create and Update needs to be TextInput with type date
        ## Calendar widget not compatible with localized_fields !


###############################################################################
# Forms for Headfttlog with Deafttlog details view Management                 #
###############################################################################
HeadfttlogDeafttlogFormset = inlineformset_factory(Headfttlog, Deafttlog, 
    fields=('dea_linetype', 'dea_fttlcode', 'dea_airportfrom', 'dea_airportto',
            'dea_instrtimestart', 'dea_instrtimeend', 'dea_instrtimetot',
            'dea_blocktimestart', 'dea_blocktimeend', 'dea_blocktimetot',
            'dea_flighttimestart', 'dea_flighttimeend', 'dea_flighttimetot', 
            'dea_approach', 'dea_landing', 'dea_external', 'dea_fuel', 'dea_oil',
            'dea_lessonnotes', 'dea_preflightsignature', 'dea_invoiceaccount',
            'dea_transfered', 'dea_transfereddate',
            'dea_reccanceled', 'dea_creator', 'dea_modifier'),
    widgets={
            'dea_instrtimestart' : forms.TimeInput(format= '%H:%M', attrs={'type': 'time'}),
            'dea_instrtimeend' : forms.TimeInput(format= '%H:%M', attrs={'type': 'time'}),
            'dea_instrtimetot' : forms.TimeInput(format= '%H:%M', attrs={'type': 'time'}),
            'dea_blocktimestart' : forms.TimeInput(format= '%H:%M', attrs={'type': 'time'}),
            'dea_blocktimeend' : forms.TimeInput(format= '%H:%M', attrs={'type': 'time'}),
            'dea_blocktimetot' : forms.TimeInput(format= '%H:%M', attrs={'type': 'time'}),
            'dea_flighttimestart' : forms.TimeInput(format= '%H:%M', attrs={'type': 'time'}),
            'dea_flighttimeend' : forms.TimeInput(format= '%H:%M', attrs={'type': 'time'}),
            'dea_flighttimetot' : forms.TimeInput(format= '%H:%M', attrs={'type': 'time'}),
            'dea_reccanceled' : forms.HiddenInput,
            'dea_creator' : forms.HiddenInput,
            'dea_modifier' : forms.HiddenInput,
        }, extra=1, max_num=8)

VIEWS.PY

from django.shortcuts import render
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect
from django.urls import reverse
# Load necessary view
from django.views.generic import (
    TemplateView, ListView, CreateView, DetailView, FormView)
from django.views.generic.detail import SingleObjectMixin
# Load for security and access management
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required
from django.contrib.auth.mixins import LoginRequiredMixin
from django.contrib.auth.mixins import PermissionRequiredMixin
# Load functions and tools for search bar management
from fttlapp.filters import HeadfttlogFilter
import operator
from functools import partial, reduce
from django.db.models import Q
# Load functions for messages management
from django.contrib import messages
# Load Tables & Forms
from fttlapp.models import Headfttlog
from fttlapp.forms import HeadfttlogcreateForm
from fttlapp.forms import HeadfttlogDeafttlogFormset


###############################################################################
# FTTL home page management                                                   #
###############################################################################


@login_required
def fttlapphome(request):
    context = {}
    return render(request, 'fttlapp/fttlapphome.html', context)


###############################################################################
# FTTL home page 2 management                                                 #
###############################################################################

class Fttlapphome2View(TemplateView, LoginRequiredMixin):
    template_name = 'fttlapp/fttlapphome2.html'

###############################################################################
# Headfttlog - List view Management                                           #
###############################################################################


class HeadfttlogListView(ListView, LoginRequiredMixin, PermissionRequiredMixin):
    permission_required = 'fttlapp.view_headfttlog'

    model = Headfttlog
    template_name = 'fttlapp/headfttlog_list.html'
    paginate_by = 10

    def get_context_data(self, *args, **kwargs):
        context = super().get_context_data(*args, **kwargs)
        context['myFilter'] = HeadfttlogFilter(
            self.request.GET, queryset=self.get_queryset())
        return context

    # Following redefintion necessary to obtain correct pagination after Filter plugin
    def get_queryset(self):
        queryset = super().get_queryset()
        return HeadfttlogFilter(self.request.GET, queryset=queryset).qs


###############################################################################
# Headfttlog - Create view Management Headfttlog                              #
###############################################################################


class HeadfttlogCreateView(LoginRequiredMixin, PermissionRequiredMixin, CreateView):
    permission_required = 'fttlapp.add_headfttlog'

    model = Headfttlog
    template_name = 'fttlapp/headfttlogcreate_form.html'
    form_class = HeadfttlogcreateForm

    def form_valid(self, form):
        form.instance.hea_creator = self.request.user
        form.instance.hea_modifier = self.request.user
        messages.add_message(
            self.request,
            messages.SUCCESS,
            'The LOG has been created'
        )
        return super().form_valid(form)


###############################################################################
# Headfttlog - Detail view Management Headfttlog                              #
###############################################################################

class HeadfttlogDetailView(LoginRequiredMixin, PermissionRequiredMixin, DetailView):
    permission_required = 'fttlapp.view_headfttlog'

    model = Headfttlog
    template_name = 'fttlapp/headfttlogdetail.html'


###############################################################################
# Headfttlog with Deafttlog details view Management                             #
###############################################################################

class HeadfttlogDeafttlogEditView(LoginRequiredMixin, PermissionRequiredMixin, SingleObjectMixin, FormView):
    permission_required = ('fttlapp.add_headfttlog','fttlapp.change_headfttlog',
                             'fttlapp.add_deafttlog', 'fttlapp.change_deafttlog')

    model = Headfttlog
    template_name = 'fttlapp/head_flight_edit.html'

    ### 1. Identification of the single Headfttlog we will work with
    def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        self.object = self.get_object(queryset=Headfttlog.objects.all())
        return super().get(request, *args, **kwargs)
    
    def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        self.object = self.get_object(queryset=Headfttlog.objects.all())
        return super().post(request, *args, **kwargs)

    ### 2. FormSet creation - instance is the link to the above data. 
    def get_form(self, form_class=None):
        return HeadfttlogDeafttlogFormset(**self.get_form_kwargs(), instance=self.object)

    def formset_valid(self, form):
        form.dea_creator = self.request.user
        form.dea_modifier = self.request.user

        form.save()

        messages.add_message(
            self.request,
            messages.SUCCESS,
            'Changes were saved.'
        )

        return HttpResponseRedirect(self.get_success_url())
        
    def get_success_url(self):
        return reverse('fttlapps:headfttlogdetail', kwargs={'pk': self.object.pk})



###############################################################################
# End of view Management                                                      #
###############################################################################

HTML

{% extends 'base/dibase3.html' %}
{% load static %}

{% load crispy_forms_tags %}
{% crispy formset %}

{% block title %}Editing Flights and Instructions for {{ headfttlog.fttlcode }}{% endblock %}

{% block content %}


<style>

    .box{
        max-width: fit-content;
        margin: auto;

    }
</style>
 
</div>

<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light bg-light">
    <div class="container-fluid">
      
        <div class="text-start">
          <a class="btn btn-outline-info " href="{% url 'fttlapps:headfttlogdetail' pk=headfttlog.pk %}">Back to Detail</a>
          
        </div>

     </div>
    </nav>
<hr>

<div class="container"> 

  <form action="" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">

    {% for hidden_field in form.hidden_fields %}
      {{ hidden_field.errors }}
      {{ hidden_field }}
    {% endfor %}

    {% csrf_token %}

    {{ form.management_form }}
    {{ form.non_form_errors }}

    <h3>Update Collection</h3>
    {% for deafttlog_form in form.forms %}
      <hr>
      <h5>
        {% if deafttlog_form.instance.id %}
          Deafttlog: {{ deafttlog_form.instance.dea_linetype }}
        {% else %}
          {% if form.forms|length > 1 %}
            Add another deafttlog
          {% else %}
            Add a deafttlog
          {% endif %}
        {% endif %}
      </h5>
      {% for hidden_field in deafttlog_form.hidden_fields %}
        {{ hidden_field.errors }}
      {% endfor %}
      <table>
        {{ deafttlog_form }}
      </table>
    {% endfor %}
    <hr>
    <p>
      <button type="submit" value="Update Flight" class="btn btn-primary w-100 mb-3">Update Flight</button>
      <a href="{{ author.get_absolute_url  }}" role="button" class="btn btn-secondary w-100">Return</a>
    </p>
  </form>

{% endblock content %}